Auction 3 Autographs of Gedolei Hungary, Poland & Lithuania. Rare Seforim
Sep 8, 2020
Ha-Rav Reines St 5, Israel

Letters and manuscripts from Gedolim of Hungary, Galicia, Poland and Lithuania. Rare Seforim
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LOT 42:

A letter from the Rebbe of Vizhnitz "Damesek Eliezer". Regarding the importance ...

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A letter from the Rebbe of Vizhnitz "Damesek Eliezer". Regarding the importance of the Agudath Israel. 1935.


A long letter on the official letterhead of the Yeshivah with a picture of the Yeshiva. In his letter dated 1935, the Rebbe praises his Yeshivah and states that the vast majority of the bochurim of his yeshivah are devoted to the ideas of the Agudas Yisroel, and if not for that they would all drown in the abyss of heresy (Kfirah) dominating in our country by the Zionist and other groups. 


Rabbi Eliezer Hager, author of Damesek Eliezer of Vizhnitz (1891-1946), was the son of Harav Yisrael, the Ahavas Yisrael of Vizhnitz, zt”l. Even as a child he displayed a sharp mind, an excellent memory and great depth in learning. He later received semichah from the Maharsham of Brezan. In 1907 he married Chava a”h, daughter of Harav Yitzchak Meir Heschel, the Kopyczynitzer Rebbe, zy”a. His Rebbetzin passed away without having borne him any children. Prior to World War I, Vizhnitz, a small town in Bukovina, was a stronghold of Torah and Chassidus. Its population was mostly Jewish. Its mayor was Jewish and most of its stores and businesses were closed on Shabbos. During the war, the Russians captured Bukovina and wanted to imprison the Ahavas Yisrael, but he miraculously escaped and moved to Grossvardein, Transylvania. Meanwhile, his son, Harav Eliezer, went to Vienna to stay with his father-in-law. When the Russians retreated, the heads of the community asked the Ahavas Yisrael to return to his hometown. He declined, and instead sent his son, Rav Eliezer. Thus, in 5682/1922, Rav Eliezer Hager was cast into the role of spiritual leader of the city of Vizhnitz. He established a yeshivah, Beis Yisrael V’Damesek Eliezer, and later expanded the yeshivah by adding a modern dormitory and kitchen facilities. He also reorganized the Talmud Torah, and concerned himself with the teachers’ salaries. He personally tested the talmidim, and set up a fund to provide them with clothing. He went on to establish a network of girls’ schools in Vizhnitz and in the surrounding neighborhoods, bringing in Bais Yaakov graduates from Germany to be the teachers. In 5696/1936, after his father’s petirah, Rav Eliezer established his own Chassidic court, as did his brothers, the Mekor Baruch and the Imrei Chaim. Miraculously, he escaped World War II when he traveled to Klausenburg to attend the wedding of one of his talmidim. He moved to Arad in Hungary and then to Temeshvar, where he lived for three years. The Damesek Eliezer, as he was called by then, immigrated to Eretz Yisrael and reestablished his yeshivah in Tel Aviv. (It had moved to Grossvardein with the onset of World War II.) A few months after he arrived in Eretz Yisrael, he fell ill with a grave stomach ailment to which he finally succumbed on his father’s birthday, 2 Elul 5606/1946. He was buried on Har Hazeisim.


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