Bidspirit auction | Torah Letter by Rabbi Yisrael


Torah Letter by Rabbi Yisrael Zeitoun, Chief Rabbinical Judge of Tunis – 1916 - An important halachic letter authored by Rabbi Yisrael Zeitoun zt”l, Chief Rabbinical Judge of Tunis and one of the foremost rabbinic authorities of North Africa in his generation. The letter discusses several complex legal matters, including the obligation of an oath, the discovery of a notebook belonging to a deathly ill person (shechiv mera), and the appointment of a guardian for orphans. The letter reflects the author's broad halachic expertise and his active involvement in the practical legal questions brought before the rabbinical courts of Tunisia. It serves as a fine example of his work as Chief Judge and leading halachic authority. Rabbi Yisrael Zeitoun was among the most revered sages of Tunisian Jewry in the early twentieth century. Celebrated not only for his profound scholarship but also for his saintliness and reputation as a wonder-worker, he was regarded by many contemporaries as a figure reminiscent of the sages of earlier generations. As head of the Tunisian rabbinate, he served as the foremost authority for halachic, communal, and personal matters throughout the country. Numerous traditions concerning his holiness and miraculous deeds have been preserved among Tunisian Jews. One of the most famous relates to a blood libel brought against the Jewish community after the murder of a local non-Jew. When the matter was presented before the ruler of Tunisia, the governor summoned Rabbi Zeitoun and informed him that the populace accused the Jews of the crime. According to the tradition, Rabbi Zeitoun responded: “The deceased himself will reveal who killed him.” He then inscribed a sacred Divine Name and placed it upon the forehead of the deceased, whereupon the dead man arose and identified his non-Jewish neighbor as the murderer, thereby clearing the Jewish community of the accusation. The present document is a significant halachic manuscript from one of the most revered and legendary figures in the history of Tunisian Jewry, combining scholarly, historical, and biographical importance. [1] Leaf. 13 × 21 cm. Very fine condition.